Klarskov Louise, Engel Ulla Højholt, Mogensen Anne Mellon, Jensen Helle Lone, Holck Susanne
Patologiafdelingen, Hvidovre Hospital, DK-2650 Hvidovre.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Sep 21;171(39):2812-7.
The invasive front of the colorectal carcinoma (CRC) in some cases displays budding, characterized by groups of up to five tumour cells. In 2006, budding was introduced in the Danish Colorectal Cancer Group's (DCCG) and the Danish Society of Pathology and Cytology's (DSPAC) CRC register form. Based on a literature survey, molecular mechanisms that may contribute to budding are reviewed, as is the mode by which this process is registered and its putative clinical significance. Despite diverse modes of budding registration, its significance as a prognostic marker has consistently been substantiated. Additionally, data on budding may prove of value in patient management.
在某些情况下,结直肠癌(CRC)的浸润前沿表现为芽生,其特征是每组最多有五个肿瘤细胞。2006年,芽生被纳入丹麦结直肠癌组(DCCG)和丹麦病理与细胞学会(DSPAC)的CRC登记表格中。基于文献调查,本文综述了可能导致芽生的分子机制,以及该过程的登记方式及其假定的临床意义。尽管芽生登记方式多样,但其作为预后标志物的意义一直得到证实。此外,关于芽生的数据可能在患者管理中具有价值。