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发现并优化强效和选择性的三唑并吡啶嗪系列 c-Met 抑制剂。

Discovery and optimization of potent and selective triazolopyridazine series of c-Met inhibitors.

机构信息

Amgen Inc., One Kendall Square, Building 1000, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Nov 15;19(22):6307-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.096. Epub 2009 Sep 27.

Abstract

Deregulation of the receptor tyrosine kinase c-Met has been implicated in several human cancers and is an attractive target for small molecule drug discovery. We previously showed that O-linked triazolopyridazines can be potent inhibitors of c-Met. Herein, we report the discovery of a related series of N-linked triazolopyridazines which demonstrate nanomolar inhibition of c-Met kinase activity and display improved pharmacodynamic profiles. Specifically, the potent time-dependent inhibition of cytochrome P450 associated with the O-linked triazolopyridazines has been eliminated within this novel series of inhibitors. N-linked triazolopyridazine 24 exhibited favorable pharmacokinetics and displayed potent inhibition of HGF-mediated c-Met phosphorylation in a mouse liver PD model. Once-daily oral administration of 24 for 22days showed significant tumor growth inhibition in an NIH-3T3/TPR-Met xenograft mouse efficacy model.

摘要

受体酪氨酸激酶 c-Met 的失调与多种人类癌症有关,是小分子药物发现的一个有吸引力的靶点。我们之前曾表明,O-连接的三唑并吡啶可以是 c-Met 的有效抑制剂。在此,我们报告了发现相关的 N-连接的三唑并吡啶系列,其显示纳摩尔抑制 c-Met 激酶活性,并显示改善的药效学特征。具体而言,与 O-连接的三唑并吡啶相关的与细胞色素 P450 相关的强时依赖性抑制在该新型抑制剂系列中已被消除。N-连接的三唑并吡啶 24 表现出良好的药代动力学特性,并在小鼠肝 PD 模型中显示出对 HGF 介导的 c-Met 磷酸化的有效抑制作用。在 NIH-3T3/TPR-Met 异种移植小鼠功效模型中,每日一次口服 24 给药 22 天显示出显著的肿瘤生长抑制作用。

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