Alvarez Maria E, Jakhmola Priya, Painter Thomas M, Taillepierre Julio Dicent, Romaguera Raúl A, Herbst Jeffrey H, Wolitski Richard J
Office of the Director and Capacity Building Branch, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, NCHHSTP, CDC, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
AIDS Educ Prev. 2009 Oct;21(5 Suppl):7-18. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2009.21.5_supp.7.
In April 2008, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) hosted a national consultation meeting of academic researchers, public health officials, service providers, and community leaders to examine the HIV/AIDS epidemic and prevention needs of Hispanics/Latinos in the United States and its territories. The consultation engaged key stakeholders to review available information on HIV-related behavioral research and prevention efforts, describe gaps in current HIV prevention programs and research on Hispanics/Latinos, and identify community and societal-level factors that can increase vulnerability of Hispanics/Latinos for acquiring or transmitting HIV infection. Recommendations were also made to CDC for future collaboration with the Hispanic/Latino community in areas of HIV prevention research and prevention programs. This article summarizes participants' recommendations for HIV prevention research, program and capacity building, policy and planning, and partnerships and communication. These recommendations will be used by CDC to inform the development of a National Plan of Action for HIV/AIDS prevention among Hispanics/Latinos, and can provide a framework for use by other federal and non-federal agencies, academic researchers, community-based organizations, and policymakers as they seek to curtail the HIV epidemic among Hispanics/Latinos.
2008年4月,美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)主办了一次全国性咨询会议,参会人员包括学术研究人员、公共卫生官员、服务提供者和社区领袖,旨在探讨美国本土及其属地的西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群的艾滋病毒/艾滋病疫情及预防需求。此次咨询会邀请了关键利益相关者,以审查有关艾滋病毒相关行为研究和预防工作的现有信息,描述当前针对西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群的艾滋病毒预防项目和研究中的差距,并确定可能增加西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群感染或传播艾滋病毒易感性的社区和社会层面因素。会议还向疾病预防控制中心提出了建议,以便未来在艾滋病毒预防研究和预防项目领域与西班牙裔/拉丁裔社区开展合作。本文总结了与会者在艾滋病毒预防研究、项目与能力建设、政策与规划以及伙伴关系与沟通方面的建议。疾病预防控制中心将利用这些建议,为制定针对西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群的艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防国家行动计划提供参考,并且可为其他联邦和非联邦机构、学术研究人员、社区组织及政策制定者在努力遏制西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群中的艾滋病毒疫情时提供一个框架。