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尺侧腕伸肌对尺骨远端巨细胞瘤进行广泛切除及尺骨残端稳定术:两例报告

Wide resection and stabilization of ulnar stump by extensor carpi ulnaris for giant cell tumor of distal ulna: two case reports.

作者信息

Singh Manjeet, Sharma Siddhartha, Peshin Chetan, Wani Iftikhar H, Tikoo Agnivesh, Gupta Sanjeev K, Singh Dara

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Government Medical College (Bakshinagar), Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir - (180001) India.

出版信息

Cases J. 2009 Jul 21;2:8617. doi: 10.4076/1757-1626-2-8617.

Abstract

The distal end of ulna is an extremely uncommon site for primary bone tumors in general and giant cell tumor in particular. Wide resection is usually indicated in such cases and at times it may be necessary to remove of a long segment of the distal ulna. Any ulnar resection proximal to the insertion of pronator quadratus can lead to instability in the form of radio-ulnar convergence and dorsal displacement (winging) of the ulnar stump. This can result in diminution of forearm rotation and weakness with grasp. Stabilization of the ulnar stump after resection for a giant cell tumor was described by Kayias & Drosos. We are adding two more cases to the literature. Both patients had excellent functional outcome and there were no instances of recurrence at three years of follow-up.

摘要

一般而言,尺骨远端是原发性骨肿瘤极为罕见的部位,尤其是骨巨细胞瘤。此类病例通常需要进行广泛切除,有时可能有必要切除尺骨远端的一长段。在旋前方肌止点近端进行任何尺骨切除都可能导致桡尺汇聚和尺骨残端背侧移位(翼状畸形)形式的不稳定。这会导致前臂旋转幅度减小和握力减弱。Kayias和Drosos描述了骨巨细胞瘤切除术后尺骨残端的稳定方法。我们在此文献基础上增加了两例病例。两名患者均获得了良好的功能结果,随访三年均无复发情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed09/2740324/589a05a1d0e8/1757-1626-0002-0000008617-001.jpg

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