Sisto R, Borra M, Casale G R, Militello A, Siani A M
Italian National Institute of Prevention and Safety at Workplace, Department of Occupational Hygiene, Via Fontana Candida 1, 00040 Monteporzio Catone, Rome, Italy.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2009 Dec;137(3-4):193-6. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncp234. Epub 2009 Oct 19.
Due to meteorological conditions variability and to the variability of exposure patterns, which can be largely different during a working day, personal dosemeters use can be necessary to obtain a correct quantitative evaluation of the radiation dose absorbed by an exposed worker. Different classes of personal dosemeters exist and, among them, electronic dosemeters and polysulphone film dosemeters. An experimental campaign is presented conduced in a cultivated area of Tuscany and some aspects are discussed about an experimental campaign performed on a population of volunteers on a central Italy beach near Rome. The aim of the present work is to show some relevant issues in a dosimetric approach to the exposure evaluation of outdoor workers and, in general, of the public during recreational activities.
由于气象条件的变化以及暴露模式的变化，在工作日期间这些变化可能有很大差异，因此可能需要使用个人剂量计来正确定量评估受照射工人吸收的辐射剂量。存在不同类型的个人剂量计，其中包括电子剂量计和聚砜薄膜剂量计。本文介绍了在托斯卡纳的一个耕地区域开展的一项实验活动，并讨论了在罗马附近意大利中部海滩对一群志愿者进行的实验活动的一些方面。本研究的目的是展示在剂量学方法中，对户外工作者以及一般公众在娱乐活动期间的暴露评估中的一些相关问题。
