Peisah Carmelle, Gautam Mamta, Goldstein Marion Z
University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Australas J Ageing. 2009 Sep;28(3):134-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2009.00369.x.
To describe models of career and lifestyle options for ageing doctors that suggest adaptability to ageing and retirement.
Doctors aged 60 or older from Australia, Canada and the United States (n= 25) deemed to be ageing well by peers were administered a semistructured interview to obtain demographic and qualitative data regarding lifestyle, attitudes to ageing and retirement.
Emergent themes included: (i) insights into the physical and psychological vicissitudes of ageing and the effects of such on practice; (ii) the need for adaptations in working hours and choice of work; (iii) the importance of long-term retirement planning; (iv) the usefulness of a transitional phase to ease into retirement; and (v) the need to cultivate a variety of medical and non-medical pursuits and relationships early in one's career.
These insights might encourage doctors to engage in long-term occupational, familial, social and financial planning and provide potential models of adaptive ageing in doctors for further study.
描述老年医生职业和生活方式选择的模式,这些模式表明了对衰老和退休的适应性。
对来自澳大利亚、加拿大和美国的60岁及以上被同行认为衰老状况良好的医生(n = 25)进行半结构化访谈,以获取有关生活方式、对衰老和退休态度的人口统计学和定性数据。
浮现出的主题包括:(i)对衰老的生理和心理变迁及其对执业影响的见解;(ii)工作时间和工作选择方面进行调整的必要性;(iii)长期退休规划的重要性;(iv)过渡阶段对顺利进入退休状态的有用性;以及(v)在职业生涯早期培养各种医学和非医学追求及人际关系的必要性。
这些见解可能会鼓励医生进行长期的职业、家庭、社会和财务规划,并为进一步研究提供医生适应性衰老的潜在模式。