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[累西腓市按生活条件阶层和种族/肤色划分的青少年暴力死亡率差异]

[The mortality differentials by violence against adolescents according to living conditions strata and race/color in the city of Recife].

作者信息

da Costa Inês Eugênia Ribeiro, Ludermir Ana Bernarda, Silva Isabel Avelar

机构信息

Saúde de Pernambuco, Recife, PE.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2009 Sep-Oct;14(5):1781-8. doi: 10.1590/s1413-81232009000500019.

DOI:10.1590/s1413-81232009000500019
PMID:19851590
Abstract

An ecological study was conducted in order to analyze the differences in mortality by violence against adolescents according to living conditions strata and race/color in Recife in the period from 1998 to 2004. The average mortality coefficient for violence during this period was calculated for the city and by living conditions strata. The data related to the violence were obtained from the System of Information on Mortality. For the race/color, proportions have been calculated and within the period of 1999 to 2004. The mortality rate for violent deaths against adolescents for the city was of 88.24 per 100 thousand adolescents, being 46.93 in stratum I, of 'better living condition', and 95.00 in stratum III, of 'worse condition of life'. Amongst the violent deaths, 92.45% reached black adolescents and 7.55% white ones. The results show up inequalities in mortality by violence disclosing a tragic panorama in the trajectory of life of the adolescents.

摘要

为分析1998年至2004年累西腓市按生活条件阶层和种族/肤色划分的青少年暴力死亡率差异,开展了一项生态研究。计算了该时期该市及各生活条件阶层的暴力平均死亡率系数。与暴力相关的数据来自死亡率信息系统。对于种族/肤色,计算了1999年至2004年期间的比例。该市青少年暴力死亡死亡率为每十万青少年88.24例,其中生活条件“较好”的第一阶层为46.93例,生活条件“较差”的第三阶层为95.00例。在暴力死亡中,92.45%为黑人青少年,7.55%为白人青少年。结果显示出暴力死亡率方面的不平等,揭示了青少年生命轨迹中的悲惨景象。

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