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肾上腺外腹膜后副神经节瘤切除 9 年后发生肝转移,切除肝转移后获得成功。

Successful outcome after resection of liver metastasis arising from an extraadrenal retroperitoneal paraganglioma that appeared 9 years after surgical excision of the primary lesion.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Clin Oncol. 2009 Oct;14(5):473-7. doi: 10.1007/s10147-008-0872-1. Epub 2009 Oct 25.

Abstract

A 54-year-old man underwent surgery for excision of a retroperitoneal tumor that measured 12 cm in diameter, and histopathological examination revealed the tumor was an extraadrenal retroperitoneal paraganglioma. He presented 9 years later with epigastric discomfort. Abdominal ultrasound showed a solitary liver tumor. The diagnosis, based on radiological workup, was metastatic paraganglioma. The tumor was surgically resected and the histological findings resembled those of the primary tumor. The patient has been followed up for 3 years and remains recurrence-free. Surgical resection is an effective treatment approach for primary and secondary paragangliomas, but the resectability of liver metastatic lesions is usually low, although complete resection with a wide surgical margin was possible in this patient. This case suggests that a good prognosis after the resection of hepatic metastasis depends not only on the curative resection of the metastatic lesion but also on the tumor characteristics, such as slow growth or low aggressiveness.

摘要

一位 54 岁男性因切除直径 12cm 的腹膜后肿瘤而接受手术,组织病理学检查显示肿瘤为肾上腺外腹膜后副神经节瘤。9 年后,他出现上腹部不适。腹部超声显示单个肝肿瘤。根据影像学检查结果,诊断为转移性副神经节瘤。肿瘤被手术切除,组织学发现与原发性肿瘤相似。患者已随访 3 年,无复发。手术切除是治疗原发性和继发性副神经节瘤的有效方法,但肝转移瘤的可切除性通常较低,尽管该患者可通过广泛的手术切缘实现完全切除。该病例提示,肝转移切除后的良好预后不仅取决于转移灶的根治性切除,还取决于肿瘤特征,如生长缓慢或侵袭性低。

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