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急性炎症发病机制的研究:III. 抗凝剂未能预防热损伤兔耳室中小血栓形成和白细胞黏附反应。

STUDIES ON THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE INFLAMMATION : III. THE FAILURE OF ANTICOAGULANTS TO PREVENT THE LEUCOCYTIC STICKING REACTION AND THE FORMATION OF SMALL THROMBI IN RABBIT EAR CHAMBERS DAMAGED BY HEAT.

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, University of Mississippi, Jackson.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1961 Sep 30;114(4):535-54. doi: 10.1084/jem.114.4.535.

DOI:10.1084/jem.114.4.535
PMID:19867201
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2180368/
Abstract

Vigorous anticoagulation with heparin sodium and sodium warfarin singly and in combination did not prevent the margination and endothelial sticking reaction of leucocytes in rabbit ear chambers damaged by heat. The general inflammatory reaction observed in this preparation was similarly uninfluenced by the anticoagulants. An unexpected finding after administration of heparin was the enhanced formation of platelet and fibrin-like thrombi within damaged ear chambers. Sodium warfarin did not induce or prevent this heparin effect. Production of these heparin-associated thrombi was minimized in animals subjected to defibrinogenation in vivo whereas leucocytic sticking was not modified. Although defibrinogenation was not absolute, these experiments represent additional proof that the sticking of white blood cells to vascular endothelium is not causally related to the fibrinogen-fibrin system.

摘要

肝素钠和华法林钠单独或联合应用于兔耳腔热损伤模型,不能预防白细胞的边缘沉积和内皮黏附反应。该模型中的一般炎症反应也不受抗凝剂的影响。肝素治疗后的一个意外发现是,在受损的耳腔中形成了增强的血小板和纤维蛋白样血栓。华法林钠既不能诱导也不能预防肝素的这种作用。体内纤维蛋白原降解的动物体内这些肝素相关血栓的形成最小化,而白细胞黏附则没有改变。尽管纤维蛋白原降解不是绝对的,但这些实验进一步证明,白细胞与血管内皮的黏附与纤维蛋白原-纤维蛋白系统没有因果关系。

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引用本文的文献

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Arch Kreislaufforsch. 1970 Aug;62(3):194-222.

本文引用的文献

1
A protamine titration as an indication of a clotting defect in certain hemorrhagic states.鱼精蛋白滴定法作为某些出血状态下凝血缺陷的一种指标。
J Lab Clin Med. 1949 Apr;34(4):473-6.
2
Heparin and the formation of white thrombi.肝素与白色血栓的形成。
J Physiol. 1938 Feb 16;92(1):20-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1938.sp003580.
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[Effect of heparin on fibrinogen coagulability].[肝素对纤维蛋白原凝固性的影响]
Acta Med Scand. 1952 Apr 30;142(6):468-75.
4
White thromboembolism in the hamster cheek pouch after trauma, infection and neoplasia.创伤、感染和肿瘤形成后仓鼠颊囊内的白色血栓栓塞
Circulation. 1951 Mar;3(3):339-51. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.3.3.339.
5
Studies on the pathogenesis of acute inflammation. II. The relationship of fibrinogen and fibrin to the leucocytic sticking reaction in ear chambers of rabbits injured by heat.急性炎症发病机制的研究。II. 纤维蛋白原和纤维蛋白与热损伤兔耳室中白细胞黏附反应的关系。
J Exp Med. 1960 Jan 1;111(1):45-64. doi: 10.1084/jem.111.1.45.
6
Studies on the pathogenesis of acute inflammation. I. Changes of endothelial permeability in rabbit ear-chambers injured by heat.急性炎症发病机制的研究。I. 热损伤兔耳室中内皮通透性的变化。
Br J Exp Pathol. 1959 Aug;40(4):324-37.
7
The prevention of the generalized Shwartzman reaction with sodium warfarin.用华法林钠预防全身性施瓦茨曼反应。
J Exp Med. 1958 Mar 1;107(3):377-81. doi: 10.1084/jem.107.3.377.
8
A heparin-precipitable fraction of human plasma. I. Isolation and characterization of the fraction.人血浆中可被肝素沉淀的部分。I. 该部分的分离与特性鉴定
J Clin Invest. 1957 Apr;36(4):596-604. doi: 10.1172/JCI103459.
9
Studies on the pathogenesis of acute inflammation. I. The inflammatory reaction to thermal injury as observed in the rabbit ear chamber.急性炎症发病机制的研究。I. 兔耳室热损伤的炎症反应观察。
J Exp Med. 1955 Dec 1;102(6):655-68. doi: 10.1084/jem.102.6.655.
10
Studies on the generalized Shwartzman reaction. VII. The role of fibrinogen in the deposition of fibrinoid after combined injections of endotoxin and synthetic acidic polymer.全身性施瓦茨曼反应的研究。VII. 纤维蛋白原在内毒素与合成酸性聚合物联合注射后类纤维蛋白沉积中的作用。
J Exp Med. 1955 Sep 1;102(3):263-78. doi: 10.1084/jem.102.3.263.