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口腔密螺旋体(新种),从牙周炎中分离出来的纯培养的产黏液螺旋体。

TREPONEMA MUCOSUM (NEW SPECIES), A MUCIN-PRODUCING SPIROCHAETA FROM PYORRHEA ALVEOLARIS, GROWN IN PURE CULTURE.

机构信息

Laboratories of The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1912 Aug 1;16(2):194-8. doi: 10.1084/jem.16.2.194.

Abstract
  1. A mucin-producing spirochoeta has been obtained in pure culture from a case of pyorrhea alveolaris. This organism is an independent species of the genus Treponema and, as it is recognized for the first time, I propose for it the name Treponema mucosum. 2. Morphologically the mucosum is difficult to separate from the pallidum and microdentium, but, through its biological properties and animal reactions it is easily differentiated from all the rest of the spirochoetae. 3. The mucosum is not parasitic in the strict sense of the term, but exerts a certain pyogenous action when the tissue has been so injured by foreign substances as to enable it to survive. 4. The strong fetid odor in the discharge from pyorrhea alveolaris is due, at least in part, to the presence of the mucosum in the affected tissue.
摘要
  1. 从一例牙槽脓溢病例中已纯培养出一种产生粘蛋白的螺旋体。该生物体是密螺旋体属的一个独立种,由于这是首次发现,我提议将其命名为粘蛋白密螺旋体。

  2. 在形态学上,粘蛋白很难与苍白密螺旋体和细弱密螺旋体区分开来,但通过其生物学特性和动物反应,很容易将其与所有其他密螺旋体区分开来。

  3. 粘蛋白并非严格意义上的寄生虫,而是在组织因异物而受到损伤,使其能够存活时,发挥一定的化脓作用。

  4. 牙槽脓溢排出物的强烈恶臭至少部分归因于粘蛋白在受影响组织中的存在。

相似文献

4
PURE CULTIVATION OF SPIROCHAETA REFRINGENS.旋绕体的纯培养。
J Exp Med. 1912 May 1;15(5):466-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.15.5.466.

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