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血清酶和胰蛋白酶休克期间的抗酶:酶作用的研究。二十二。

SERUM FERMENTS AND ANTIFERMENT DURING TRYPSIN SHOCK : STUDIES ON FERMENT ACTION. XXII.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Medical Department, Vanderbilt University, Nashville.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1915 Aug 1;22(2):141-53. doi: 10.1084/jem.22.2.141.

Abstract
  1. The intravenous injection of trypsin in dogs results in a shock similar in many respects to anaphylactic and peptone shock. 2. The injection is followed by a marked rise of serum protease and lipase. 3. The antiferment usually shows a distinct drop in titer, with a recovery following in from four to twenty-four hours. 4. The non-coagulable nitrogen shows no constant alteration, but is never greatly changed in amount. 5. Inactivated preparations were in some respects followed by symptoms similar to those following the injection of the active preparation. 6. Subcutaneous and gastric absorption was practically without effect. 7. Intestinal absorption was followed by an increase in serum protease without evidence of intoxication, or by typical symptoms of acute poisoning. 8. The leucocyte curve bears no constant relation to the serum protease or lipase.
摘要
  1. 胰蛋白酶静脉注射会导致狗休克,在很多方面与过敏性休克和胨性休克相似。

  2. 注射后,血清蛋白酶和脂肪酶明显升高。

  3. 抗酶通常明显降低效价,4 至 24 小时后恢复。

  4. 非凝固氮没有恒定变化,但数量从未有很大变化。

  5. 失活制剂在某些方面表现出与注射活性制剂相似的症状。

  6. 皮下和胃吸收几乎没有效果。

  7. 肠吸收后血清蛋白酶增加,没有中毒迹象,也没有典型的急性中毒症状。

  8. 白细胞曲线与血清蛋白酶或脂肪酶没有恒定关系。

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