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蛋白质从血管系统进入关节和某些其他体腔。

THE PASSAGE OF PROTEINS FROM THE VASCULAR SYSTEM INTO JOINTS AND CERTAIN OTHER BODY CAVITIES.

机构信息

Departments of Pathology and Bacteriology, The Harvard Medical School, Boston.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1939 Aug 31;70(3):277-91. doi: 10.1084/jem.70.3.277.

Abstract
  1. Experiments designed to study, in the rabbit, the passage of foreign proteins from the blood stream into synovial fluid and to compare such passage with that taking place into the aqueous humor, spinal fluid, and urine are described. 2. Crystalline egg albumin and horse serum proteins regularly appeared in the knee joints within short periods of time following their intravenous injection. 3. These proteins also appeared promptly in the aqueous humor but in lower concentrations. In the spinal fluid they appeared only rarely and in minimal amounts. 4. Crystalline egg albumin was readily eliminated from the body via the urine. It was also removed rapidly from the knee joint and anterior chamber of the eye. 5. Horse serum proteins appeared only occasionally in the urine. Their concentration in the blood serum remained relatively high for several days. Their increased concentration in the joint fluids in the longer experiments indicates that the rate of entrance exceeded the rate of removal. 6. Foreign proteins of the type employed were all found in the joint fluids in higher concentrations than they were in the other body fluids examined. 7. The possible significance of this study with respect to normal joint physiology and to certain abnormal joint conditions has been commented upon.
摘要
  1. 本文描述了在兔体内进行的旨在研究血液中外源蛋白进入滑液的实验,并将其与进入房水、脑脊液和尿液的情况进行了比较。

  2. 静脉注射后,短时间内,结晶卵白蛋白和马血清蛋白就会定期出现在膝关节中。

  3. 这些蛋白质也会迅速出现在房水中,但浓度较低。在脑脊液中,它们很少出现,且含量极少。

  4. 结晶卵白蛋白可通过尿液迅速排出体外。它也会从膝关节和眼前房迅速清除。

  5. 马血清蛋白偶尔会出现在尿液中。它们在血清中的浓度在几天内仍保持相对较高。在较长的实验中,它们在关节液中的浓度增加表明进入速度超过了清除速度。

  6. 在关节液中发现了所使用的这种类型的外源蛋白,其浓度均高于其他检查的体液。

  7. 本文就正常关节生理学和某些异常关节状况进行了讨论。

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LEUCOCYTIC SECRETIONS.白细胞分泌产物。
J Exp Med. 1922 Nov 30;36(6):645-59. doi: 10.1084/jem.36.6.645.

本文引用的文献

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10
THE ORIGIN AND NATURE OF NORMAL SYNOVIAL FLUID.正常滑液的起源与性质
J Clin Invest. 1939 May;18(3):351-72. doi: 10.1172/JCI101050.

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