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THE DETECTION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS IN FLIES COLLECTED DURING EPIDEMICS OF POLIOMYELITIS : II. CLINICAL CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH FLIES WERE COLLECTED.在脊髓灰质炎流行期间采集的苍蝇中脊髓灰质炎病毒的检测：二、采集苍蝇时的临床情况。
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6
[Epidemiological investigations of the poliomyelitis epidemic in Wiesbaden, Bermany, 1950].[1950年德国威斯巴登脊髓灰质炎疫情的流行病学调查]
Z Hyg Infektionskr. 1952;134(5):439-61.
7
The survival of poliomyelitis and Coxsackie viruses following their ingestion by flies.脊髓灰质炎病毒和柯萨奇病毒被苍蝇摄取后的存活情况。
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8
Studies of the fate of type 1 polioviruses in flies.1型脊髓灰质炎病毒在果蝇体内的命运研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
THE DETECTION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS IN FLIES COLLECTED DURING EPIDEMICS OF POLIOMYELITIS : II. CLINICAL CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH FLIES WERE COLLECTED.在脊髓灰质炎流行期间采集的苍蝇中脊髓灰质炎病毒的检测：二、采集苍蝇时的临床情况。
J Exp Med. 1943 Jun 1;77(6):545-56. doi: 10.1084/jem.77.6.545.
2
THE ULTRACENTRIFUGE AS AN AID IN THE DETECTION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS.超速离心机在脊髓灰质炎病毒检测中的应用。
J Exp Med. 1943 Mar 1;77(3):195-204. doi: 10.1084/jem.77.3.195.
3
EXPERIMENTAL POLIOMYELITIS IN CERCOPITHECUS AETHIOPS SABAEUS (THE GREEN AFRICAN MONKEY) BY ORAL AND OTHER ROUTES.经口及其他途径感染非洲绿猴（绿猴）的实验性脊髓灰质炎。
J Exp Med. 1941 Mar 31;73(4):453-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.73.4.453.
4
II. POLIOMYELITIC VIRUS IN URBAN SEWAGE.二、城市污水中的脊髓灰质炎病毒。
J Exp Med. 1940 May 31;71(6):765-77. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.6.765.
5
I. POLIOMYELITIC VIRUS IN HUMAN STOOLS.一、人粪便中的脊髓灰质炎病毒。
J Exp Med. 1940 May 31;71(6):751-63. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.6.751.
6
THE RELATION OF MOSQUITOES AND FLIES TO THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ACUTE POLIOMYELITIS.蚊虫与苍蝇和脊髓灰质炎的流行病学的关系。
J Exp Med. 1917 Jul 1;26(1):49-57. doi: 10.1084/jem.26.1.49.
7
THE RELATION TO THE BLOOD OF THE VIRUS OF EPIDEMIC POLIOMYELITIS.流行性脊髓灰质炎病毒与血液的关系。
J Exp Med. 1914 Mar 1;19(3):223-33. doi: 10.1084/jem.19.3.223.
8
EXPERIMENTS ON INSECT TRANSMISSION OF THE VIRUS OF POLIOMYELITIS.脊髓灰质炎病毒的昆虫传播实验。
J Exp Med. 1912 Dec 1;16(6):850-9. doi: 10.1084/jem.16.6.850.
9
THE DETECTION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS IN FLIES.苍蝇中脊髓灰质炎病毒的检测
Science. 1941 Oct 24;94(2443):395-6. doi: 10.1126/science.94.2443.395.
10
INSECTS AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF POLIOMYELITIS.昆虫与脊髓灰质炎流行病学
Science. 1942 Mar 20;95(2464):300-1. doi: 10.1126/science.95.2464.300.

在脊髓灰质炎流行期间采集的苍蝇中脊髓灰质炎病毒的检测：I. 方法、结果以及涉及的苍蝇种类。

THE DETECTION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS IN FLIES COLLECTED DURING EPIDEMICS OF POLIOMYELITIS : I. METHODS, RESULTS, AND TYPES OF FLIES INVOLVED.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and the Section of Preventive Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven.

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1943 Jun 1;77(6):531-44. doi: 10.1084/jem.77.6.531.

DOI:10.1084/jem.77.6.531
PMID:19871302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2135360/
Abstract
  1. A series of 19 different samples of flies collected within epidemic areas during and after the onset of nearby human cases of poliomyelitis have been tested for the virus of poliomyelitis. Four of these samples proved positive. 2. Methods used in collecting the flies, preparing the inocula, and examining the inoculated monkeys (and other animals) are described. 3. All of the positive tests were obtained by the intranasal and intra-abdominal inoculation of Java (cynomolgus) monkeys. Green African and rhesus monkeys represented the smaller number of other monkeys used in which only negative results were obtained. 4. All of the positive samples (as well as nearly all the negative ones) contained "blow flies," and green bottle flies.
摘要

  1. 在附近发生人类脊髓灰质炎病例期间和之后，从疫区采集了 19 个不同的苍蝇样本，用于检测脊髓灰质炎病毒。其中四个样本呈阳性。

  2. 描述了收集苍蝇、制备接种物和检查接种猴子（和其他动物）的方法。

  3. 所有阳性检测均通过对爪哇（食蟹猴）猴子进行鼻腔内和腹腔内接种获得。绿猴和恒河猴代表了少数其他猴子的数量，这些猴子只得到了阴性结果。

  4. 所有的阳性样本（以及几乎所有的阴性样本）都含有“丽蝇”和绿头苍蝇。