Stoy D B
J Cardiovasc Nurs. 1991 Jan;5(2):34-43. doi: 10.1097/00005082-199101000-00006.
The new guidelines of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) for the treatment of adults with hypercholesterolemia provide a standard treatment algorithm for treating patients with cholesterol-lowering medications. These guidelines provide physicians, nurses, and patients with important answers to questions about beginning drug therapy, choice of an appropriate medication, and the proper follow-up for long-term therapy. The article provides highlights of the NCEP guidelines for pharmacotherapy for hypercholesterolemia; the available medications, their effects on blood lipids, side effects, and requirements for follow-up; and the important role that nurses play in medication and compliance counseling.
国家胆固醇教育计划(NCEP)针对成人高胆固醇血症治疗的新指南提供了使用降胆固醇药物治疗患者的标准治疗算法。这些指南为医生、护士和患者提供了关于开始药物治疗、选择合适药物以及长期治疗的适当随访等问题的重要答案。本文重点介绍了NCEP高胆固醇血症药物治疗指南;现有药物、它们对血脂的影响、副作用以及随访要求;以及护士在药物和依从性咨询中所起的重要作用。