Knoff S B, Van Sickels J E, Holmgreen W C
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-7908.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1991 Feb;49(2):117-20. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(91)90096-5.
Over a 9-year period, 87 orthognathic procedures were performed in an outpatient environment. Procedures performed included horizontal mandibular osteotomies, rapid palatal expansions, bilateral sagittal split osteotomies, posterior and anterior maxillary osteotomies, and Le Fort I osteotomies. Fourteen of these patients were subsequently admitted to a hospital for either observation or full inpatient care. The rates of admission varied for each of the procedures, with length of anesthesia statistically related to the frequency of admission. Patient selection criteria and facilities used are reviewed.
在9年的时间里，在门诊环境中进行了87例正颌手术。所进行的手术包括下颌水平截骨术、快速腭扩展术、双侧矢状劈开截骨术、上颌前后截骨术和勒福Ⅰ型截骨术。其中14名患者随后被收治入院进行观察或全面住院治疗。每种手术的入院率各不相同，麻醉时间与入院频率在统计学上相关。本文回顾了患者选择标准和所使用的设施。
