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一种以氧化铝纳米颗粒为模板制备钯空心球的通用方法。

A versatile approach to the fabrication of palladium hollow spheres with aluminiumoxide nanoparticles as template.

作者信息

Hong Linxiang, Chen Yiwang, Huang Zhongfu, Zhou Weihua, Guo Zupeng, He Xiaohui, Wang Xiaofeng, Wan Meixiang, Bai Fenglian

机构信息

Institute of Polymers, Nanchang University, Xuefu Road 999, Nanchang 330031, China.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2009 Oct;9(10):5790-4. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2009.1216.

DOI:10.1166/jnn.2009.1216
PMID:19908454
Abstract

Palladium hollow nanospheres were prepared by the adsorption of metal nanoparticles onto functionalized gamma-Al2O3 templates. The silanizing agent 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane was reacted with the surface of the gamma-Al2O3 templates to afford thiol-terminal groups. Metal layers of palladium were coated directly on the gamma-Al2O3 templates by increasing the temperature stepwise. Then, the dissolution of the gamma-Al2O3 template using 40 wt% HF solution enabled the formation of self-organized metallic palladium hollow nanospheres. The palladium hollow nanospheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques.

摘要

通过将金属纳米颗粒吸附到功能化的γ-Al2O3模板上来制备钯空心纳米球。硅烷化剂3-巯基丙基三甲氧基硅烷与γ-Al2O3模板表面反应,得到硫醇端基。通过逐步升高温度,将钯金属层直接涂覆在γ-Al2O3模板上。然后,使用40 wt%的HF溶液溶解γ-Al2O3模板,从而形成自组装的金属钯空心纳米球。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、能量色散X射线分析(EDX)、X射线衍射(XRD)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)技术对钯空心纳米球进行了表征。

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