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Tiled++:增强型平铺高分辨率显示墙。

Tiled++: an enhanced tiled hi-res display wall.

机构信息

Computer Science Department, University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Vis Comput Graph. 2010 Jan-Feb;16(1):120-32. doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2009.57.

Abstract

In recent years, high-resolution displays have become increasingly important to decision makers and scientists because large screens combined with a high pixel count facilitate content rich, simultaneous display of computer-generated imagery and high-definition video data from multiple sources. Tiled displays are attractive due to their extended screen real estate, scalability, and low cost. LCD panels are usually preferred over projectors because of their superior resolution. One of the drawbacks of LCD-based tiled displays is the fact that users sometimes get distracted by the screens' bezels, which cause discontinuities in rendered images, animations, or videos. Most conventional solutions either ignore the bezels and display all pixels, causing objects to become distorted, or eliminate the pixels that would normally fall under the bezels, causing pixels to be missing in the display of static images. In animations, the missing pixels will eventually reappear when the object moves, providing an experience that is similar to looking through a French window. In this paper, we present a new scalable approach that leads neither to discontinuities nor to significant loss of information. By projecting onto the bezels, we demonstrate that a combination of LCD-based tiled displays and projection significantly reduces the bezel problem. Our technique eliminates ambiguities that commonly occur on tiled displays in the fields of information visualization, visual data analysis, human-computer interaction, and scientific data display. It improves the usability of multimonitor systems by virtually eliminating the bezels. We describe a setup and provide results from an evaluation experiment conducted on a 3 x 3 and on a 10 x 5 tiled display wall.

摘要

近年来,高分辨率显示器对于决策者和科学家来说变得越来越重要,因为大屏幕与高像素数相结合,便于丰富的内容同时显示,计算机生成的图像和来自多个来源的高清视频数据。拼接显示器因其扩展的屏幕空间、可扩展性和低成本而具有吸引力。由于其分辨率更高,因此通常优先选择液晶显示面板而不是投影仪。基于液晶的拼接显示器的一个缺点是,用户有时会被屏幕的边框分散注意力,这会导致渲染图像、动画或视频的不连续。大多数传统解决方案要么忽略边框并显示所有像素,从而导致物体变形,要么消除通常落在边框下的像素,从而导致静态图像显示中缺少像素。在动画中,当物体移动时,缺失的像素最终会重新出现,提供类似于透过法式窗户观看的体验。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的可扩展方法,既不会导致不连续,也不会导致信息大量丢失。通过投影到边框上,我们证明了基于液晶的拼接显示器和投影的组合可以显著减少边框问题。我们的技术消除了在信息可视化、视觉数据分析、人机交互和科学数据显示等领域中常见的拼接显示器上的歧义。它通过虚拟消除边框来提高多显示器系统的可用性。我们描述了一个设置,并提供了在 3x3 和 10x5 拼接显示墙上进行的评估实验的结果。

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