Bradley James P, Tejwani Samir G
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2009 Dec;17(4):252-8. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181bf664f.
In the continued evolution of arthroscopic surgery for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, the "All-Inside" technique has been developed in an attempt to further decrease surgical trauma. By replicating standard anatomic ACL reconstruction techniques, the RetroConstruction System (Arthrex, Naples, FL) eliminates tibial tunnels by creating "Retrodrilled" sockets. This All-Inside technique reduces the size and number of incisions and associated soft-tissue trauma, while eliminating the violation of distal cortices, thereby potentially decreasing patient morbidity, facilitating rehabilitation, and improving cosmesis. The technique is suitable for numerous graft options and can be used either in primary, revision augmentation, or multiligament reconstructions. The rationale and technique for All-Inside bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft or allograft single-bundle ACL reconstruction is presented.
在前交叉韧带(ACL)重建的关节镜手术持续发展过程中,“全内置”技术应运而生,旨在进一步减少手术创伤。通过复制标准的解剖学ACL重建技术,RetroConstruction系统(Arthrex公司,那不勒斯,佛罗里达州)通过创建“后钻孔”承窝来消除胫骨隧道。这种全内置技术减小了切口的尺寸和数量以及相关的软组织创伤,同时避免了对远端皮质的破坏,从而有可能降低患者的发病率,促进康复并改善美观。该技术适用于多种移植物选择,可用于初次手术、翻修增强手术或多韧带重建手术。本文介绍了全内置自体骨-髌腱-骨或同种异体骨单束ACL重建的原理和技术。