Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital, (151B), Bedford, MA 01730, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2009 Dec;30(12):745-50. doi: 10.3109/01612840903177472.
Research was undertaken to validate the efficacy of a new, nurse-led treatment, the Violence Prevention Community Meeting (VPCM), for reducing patient violence on an acute-care inpatient psychiatry unit. Nursing staff members carried event counters and recorded verbal and physical violence as it occurred over the 20-week study. Significant decreases in patient violence were found across day, evening, and night shifts for pre-treatment vs. treatment and pre-treatment vs. post-treatment comparisons. For the day shift, when twice-weekly VPCM treatment took place, violent incidents decreased 89% from pre-treatment to treatment and 57% from pre-treatment to post-treatment.
研究旨在验证一种新的、由护士主导的治疗方法，即暴力预防社区会议（VPCM），在减少急性护理住院精神病病房患者暴力方面的疗效。在 20 周的研究中，护理人员携带事件计数器，并记录发生的言语和身体暴力事件。与治疗前相比，治疗后患者暴力行为在日间、夜间和夜间班次均显著减少。对于日间班次，当每周两次进行 VPCM 治疗时，暴力事件从治疗前到治疗期间减少了 89%，从治疗前到治疗后减少了 57%。
