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腹股沟疝手术中的异常发现:6例罕见病例报告。

Unusual findings in inguinal hernia surgery: report of 6 rare cases.

作者信息

Ballas K, Kontoulis Th, Skouras Ch, Triantafyllou A, Symeonidis N, Pavlidis Th, Marakis G, Sakadamis A

机构信息

2nd Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, Hippokratio General Hospital, Aristotle University Medical School, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Hippokratia. 2009 Jul;13(3):169-71.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM

To present our experience with unexpected findings during hernia surgery, either unusual hernial contents or pathologic entities, like neoplastic masses, masquerading as a hernia.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We studied retrospectively 856 patients with inguinal hernia who were admitted to our surgical department over a 9-year period. In addition, our study included patients complaining of inguinal protrusion, even without a definitive diagnosis of inguinal hernia upon admission.

RESULTS

Five patients presented with unusual hernial contents. Three of them had a vermiform appendix in their sac. Acute appendicitis (Amyands hernia) was found in only one case. One patient had epiploic appendagitis related with a groin hernia. Moreover, an adult woman was diagnosed with ovarian and tubal inguinal hernia. Finally, we report a case of a massive extratesticular intrascrotal lipoma, initially misdiagnosed as a scrotal hernia.

CONCLUSION

a hernia surgeon may encounter unexpected intraoperative findings. It is important to be prepared to detect them and apply the appropriate treatment.

摘要

背景与目的

介绍我们在疝手术中遇到意外发现的经验,这些发现包括不寻常的疝内容物或病理实体,如伪装成疝的肿瘤肿块。

患者与方法

我们回顾性研究了9年间收治于我院外科的856例腹股沟疝患者。此外,我们的研究还包括那些主诉腹股沟肿物突出的患者,即使入院时未明确诊断为腹股沟疝。

结果

5例患者出现不寻常的疝内容物。其中3例疝囊内有阑尾。仅1例发现急性阑尾炎(艾米安德疝)。1例患者患有与腹股沟疝相关的网膜附件炎。此外,一名成年女性被诊断为卵巢和输卵管腹股沟疝。最后,我们报告一例巨大的阴囊内睾丸外脂肪瘤病例,最初被误诊为阴囊疝。

结论

疝外科医生可能会遇到意外的术中发现。做好准备以检测到这些发现并采取适当的治疗措施很重要。

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Hernia. 2006 Apr;10(2):152-5. doi: 10.1007/s10029-005-0036-4. Epub 2005 Sep 20.
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Amyand's hernia: a report of two cases.艾米安德疝:两例报告。
Hernia. 2003 Mar;7(1):50-1. doi: 10.1007/s10029-002-0093-x. Epub 2002 Nov 1.
5
Massive lipoma of the scrotum.阴囊巨大脂肪瘤
Chin Med J (Engl). 1999 Jan;112(1):84-5.
7
Amyand's hernia.艾米安德疝
J R Soc Med. 1993 Feb;86(2):104-5.
9
Ovarian and tubal inguinal hernia.卵巢及输卵管腹股沟疝。
Obstet Gynecol. 1986 Sep;68(3 Suppl):50S-52S.
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Inguinal ovary and fallopian tube--an unusual hernia.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1988 Aug;27(1):141-3. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(88)90103-8.

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