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测定三种商业鱼类(牙鲆、拟庸鲽和无须鳕)中的矿物组成。

Determination of mineral composition in three commercial fish species (Solea solea, Mullus surmuletus, and Merlangius merlangus).

机构信息

Faculty of Fisheries, Department of Seafood Processing and Quality Control, Istanbul University, Ordu Cad. No: 200, Laleli, 34470, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2010 Nov;170(1-4):353-63. doi: 10.1007/s10661-009-1238-5. Epub 2009 Nov 19.

Abstract

This study was monitored to determine the changes in the micromineral and macromineral composition of common sole (Solea solea), striped red mullet (Mullus surmuletus), and whiting (Merlangius merlangus) throughout the year. Macromineral concentrations in edible parts of fish species were 444-1,559 mg/kg for Na, 1,975-5,130 mg/kg for K, 228-658 mg/kg for Mg, 187-1,105 mg/kg for Ca, and 2,341-7,341 for P, respectively. The highest mercury contents were found in the autumn months. While the highest protein and lowest fat values were found in the summer, the highest ash contents were found in the spring. Mercury content was found to be over the legislative limits in autumn samples for common sole and in summer for striped red mullet. Lead and cadmium contents of striped red mullet were found to be over the legislative limits throughout year.

摘要

本研究旨在监测在一年中,欧洲欧鳎(Solea solea)、多棘红娘鱼(Mullus surmuletus)和无须鱈(Merlangius merlangus)的微量和常量矿物质组成的变化。食用部分鱼类的常量矿物质浓度分别为:钠 444-1559mg/kg,钾 1975-5130mg/kg,镁 228-658mg/kg,钙 187-1105mg/kg,磷 2341-7341mg/kg。汞含量在秋季最高。而蛋白质含量夏季最高,脂肪含量夏季最低,灰分含量春季最高。在秋季样本中,普通欧鳎的汞含量超过法定限量,夏季样本中多棘红娘鱼的汞含量超过法定限量。全年多棘红娘鱼的铅和镉含量均超过法定限量。

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