Maka Erika, Csákány Béla, Tóth Jeannette
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2009 Nov 27. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20091118-06.
Phthisis of the eye is an uncommon presenting sign of retinoblastoma. The authors report a case of bilateral retinoblastoma in a 14-month-old girl who presented with phthisis of the left eye. Enucleation of the painful left eye was performed. Spontaneously regressed, mostly calcified retinoblastoma was diagnosed. The patient underwent chemoreduction. Plaque radiotherapy and transpupillary thermotherapy were applied on the right side. Subsequent ophthalmoscopic examination revealed lesions showing "cottage-cheese" regression. Retinoblastoma should be suspected in any child presenting with phthisis bulbi of unknown origin and a detailed examination of the other eye should be performed.
眼球痨是视网膜母细胞瘤一种不常见的表现体征。作者报告了一名14个月大患双侧视网膜母细胞瘤的女孩病例,该女孩以左眼眼球痨为表现症状。对疼痛的左眼实施了眼球摘除术。诊断为自发消退且大多已钙化的视网膜母细胞瘤。该患者接受了化疗减瘤。对右侧眼进行了敷贴放射疗法和经瞳孔温热疗法。随后的检眼镜检查发现病变呈现“干酪样”消退。对于任何出现不明原因眼球痨的儿童均应怀疑视网膜母细胞瘤,并应对另一只眼进行详细检查。