Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Scand J Psychol. 2009 Dec;50(6):633-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00789.x.
For over 50 years the Danish draft board has used the same test, Børge Priens Prøve (BPP) for cognitive abilities, involving four paper-and-pencil subtests, to assess suitability for conscription. The potential availability of test scores has been an invaluable resource for research into factors relating to intelligence. In this article the circumstances of the original development of the test are briefly presented, followed by a description of the four subtests and the conditions of testing, scoring and result registration. Over forty studies are identified, including some unpublished, which have explored the psychometric properties of the BPP and have shown the relationships between intelligence as measured by the BPP and a wide range of biological, social and health-related factors.
50 多年来，丹麦征兵委员会一直使用相同的认知能力测试——Børge Priens Prøve（BPP），该测试包含四个纸笔测试分测验，用于评估应征入伍的适宜性。测试分数的潜在可用性一直是研究与智力相关因素的宝贵资源。本文简要介绍了该测试的原始开发情况，随后描述了四个分测验以及测试、评分和结果登记的条件。确定了四十多项研究，包括一些未发表的研究，这些研究探讨了 BPP 的心理测量特性，并展示了 BPP 衡量的智力与广泛的生物、社会和健康相关因素之间的关系。
