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点击化学:新型氟标记的三唑-4-基取代喹唑啉衍生物的合成及其生物评价研究——理论和实验验证。

Click chemistry: studies on the synthesis of novel fluorous tagged triazol-4-yl substituted quinazoline derivatives and their biological evaluation--theoretical and experimental validation.

机构信息

Medicinal Chemistry Research Division, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal, India.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Jan;45(1):78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.09.027. Epub 2009 Sep 30.

Abstract

The formation of N- and O-propargylated quinazoline derivatives 2, 3 from quinazol-4-ones 1 was theoretically predicted by optimizations at B3LYP/6-31G* level, analysed kinetically and thermodynamically. Theoretical predictions are validated by experiment to observe the trends and found deviation. Thus, compound 1 was propargylated in basic media to obtain compound 2 and 3 in definite proportions. Each compound was further subjected to [3+2] cycloaddition using perfluoroalkyl azides through Click reaction under Sharpless conditions, and obtained a series of novel perfluoroalkyl-1H,1,2,3-triazol-4-yl substituted quinazolines 4, 5, and 6. All the compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity and identified potential compounds.

摘要

通过 B3LYP/6-31G* 水平的优化,从喹唑啉-4-酮 1 理论上预测了 N-和 O-丙炔基喹唑啉衍生物 2、3 的形成,并进行了动力学和热力学分析。通过实验验证了理论预测,以观察趋势并发现偏差。因此,在碱性介质中对化合物 1 进行丙炔基化,以一定比例得到化合物 2 和 3。进一步通过点击反应,使用全氟烷基叠氮化物使每个化合物进行[3+2]环加成,得到一系列新型全氟烷基-1H、1、2、3-三唑-4-基取代的喹唑啉 4、5 和 6。所有化合物都进行了抗菌活性筛选,并鉴定了潜在的化合物。

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