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腺苷治疗儿童室上性心动过速:剂量很重要。

Treatment of supraventricular tachycardia with adenosine in children: size does matter.

机构信息

A&E Department, Dorset County Hospital, Dorchester, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2009 Dec;26(12):911-2. doi: 10.1136/emj.2008.069252.

DOI:10.1136/emj.2008.069252
PMID:19934150
Abstract

Adenosine is frequently used as first-line therapy for supraventricular tachycardia in both adults and children. A large bore cannula is recommended to ensure a rapid rate of delivery, as adenosine has a relatively short half-life. This may not always be considered in paediatric patients. This case concerns a 15-year-old male patient who presented to the emergency department with a fast heart rate, who had previously required repeated high doses of adenosine. The case reinforces the need for a large bore cannula when giving intravenous adenosine.

摘要

腺苷经常被用作成人和儿童的室上性心动过速的一线治疗药物。建议使用大口径套管以确保快速输送速度,因为腺苷的半衰期相对较短。在儿科患者中,这一点可能并不总是被考虑到。本病例涉及一名 15 岁男性患者,他因快速心率来到急诊室,此前曾多次需要大剂量腺苷。该病例强调了在给予静脉内腺苷时使用大口径套管的必要性。

相似文献

1
Treatment of supraventricular tachycardia with adenosine in children: size does matter.腺苷治疗儿童室上性心动过速:剂量很重要。
Emerg Med J. 2009 Dec;26(12):911-2. doi: 10.1136/emj.2008.069252.
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Adenosine in the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia: 5 years of experience (2002-2006).腺苷治疗室上性心动过速:5年经验(2002 - 2006年)
Am J Emerg Med. 2008 Oct;26(8):879-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.11.029.
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Intraosseous adenosine for the termination of supraventricular tachycardia in an infant.婴儿骨内注射腺苷终止室上性心动过速
Ann Emerg Med. 1996 Sep;28(3):356-8.
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Slow infusion of calcium channel blockers compared with intravenous adenosine in the emergency treatment of supraventricular tachycardia.在室上性心动过速的急诊治疗中,与静脉注射腺苷相比,钙通道阻滞剂的缓慢输注。
Resuscitation. 2009 May;80(5):523-8. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.01.017. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
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[Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in pregnancy. Value of adenosine and other anti-arrhythmia agents].[妊娠期阵发性室上性心动过速。腺苷及其他抗心律失常药物的价值]
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1996 Jun;56(6):313-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1023236.
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Optimal dose of adenosine effective for supraventricular tachycardia in children.对儿童室上性心动过速有效的腺苷最佳剂量。
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2012 Oct;22(10):648-51. doi: 10.2012/JCPSP.648651.
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[Childhood treatment of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia using i.v. adenosine].[静脉注射腺苷治疗儿童阵发性室上性心动过速]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1993 Oct 9;123(40):1870-4.
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[Adenosine for suppression of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in a newborn infant. First case in Mexico].[腺苷用于抑制新生儿阵发性室上性心动过速。墨西哥首例病例]
Arch Inst Cardiol Mex. 1995 Mar-Apr;65(2):149-52.
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The acute treatment of supraventricular tachycardia.室上性心动过速的急性治疗
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[Preterm labour after adenosine treatment for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia during pregnancy, a case report].[孕期腺苷治疗阵发性室上性心动过速后发生早产,一例报告]
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2011 Apr;30(4):372-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2011.02.001. Epub 2011 Mar 12.

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