Campylobacter diarrhoea and an association of recent disease with asymptomatic shedding in Egyptian children.
作者信息
Pazzaglia G, Bourgeois A L, el Diwany K, Nour N, Badran N, Hablas R
机构信息
U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3 (Cairo, Egypt), FPO New York, NY 09527.
出版信息
Epidemiol Infect. 1991 Feb;106(1):77-82. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800056466.
Abstract
A hospital-based case-control diarrhoea survey was conducted in Cairo, Egypt to determine the age-specific frequency of campylobacter infection among diarrhoeic and non-diarrhoeic children aged new born to 5 years. Campylobacter was the most common bacterial enteropathogen isolated from diarrhoeic stools. The overall prevalence of campylobacter isolations was 25.9% from stools of 143 diarrhoeic children compared to 15.2% of 132 non-diarrhoeic control children (P = 0.028) during the 4-month period of study. Children less than 1 year of age were at greatest risk of campylobacter infection with 32.6% of diarrhoeic patients culture positive, compared to 14.3% of controls. Asymptomatic shedding in controls was positively associated with a recent diarrhoeal episode (P = 0.019) and may be an important source of new infections.
摘要
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