Aymard A, Gobin Y P, Hodes J E, Bien S, Rüfenacht D, Reizine D, George B, Merland J J
Department of Neuroradiology, University of Paris VII, Lariboisière Hospital, France.
J Neurosurg. 1991 Mar;74(3):393-8. doi: 10.3171/jns.1991.74.3.0393.
Twenty-one patients with aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar circulation underwent unilateral or bilateral endovascular occlusion of the vertebral artery. Six patients presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 10 with mass effect, four with mass effect and SAH, and one with ischemic symptoms. Thirteen patients had good outcomes with complete clinical and angiographic cure. Six patients had partial thrombosis of their aneurysms. There was one death and one treatment failure. One patient suffered transient stroke. It is concluded that endovascular occlusion of the vertebral artery following test occlusion is a safe and effective treatment for proximal aneurysms of the vertebrobasilar circulation.
21例椎基底动脉循环动脉瘤患者接受了单侧或双侧椎动脉血管内闭塞术。6例患者表现为蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH),10例有占位效应,4例有占位效应并伴有SAH,1例有缺血症状。13例患者获得良好预后,临床和血管造影均完全治愈。6例患者动脉瘤部分血栓形成。有1例死亡和1例治疗失败。1例患者发生短暂性卒中。结论是,试验性闭塞后行椎动脉血管内闭塞术是治疗椎基底动脉循环近端动脉瘤的一种安全有效的方法。