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采用 Creatsas 改良的 Williams 阴道成形术为 200 例 Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser 综合征患者再造阴道。

Creation of a neovagina after Creatsas modification of Williams vaginoplasty for the treatment of 200 patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric-Adolescent Gynecology and Reconstructive Surgery, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2010 Oct;94(5):1848-52. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.09.064. Epub 2009 Nov 25.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To present and evaluate the results of the Creatsas modification of Williams vaginoplasty for the creation of a neovagina in young women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome.

DESIGN

Retrospective study.

SETTING

Division of Pediatric-Adolescent Gynecology and Reconstructive Surgery, Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, Greece.

PATIENT(S): Two hundred patients with the MRKH syndrome.

INTERVENTION(S): Clinical examination, pelvic ultrasound, intravenous urography and/or renal ultrasound, laparoscopy, karyotyping, orthopedics and ears, nose, and throat examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and Creatsas modification of Williams vaginoplasty.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Neovaginal functional dimentions, neovaginal axis deviation, and quality of sexual life.

RESULT(S): A functioning vagina of 10-12 cm in depth and 5 cm in width was created in 191 cases (95.5%). A vagina between 7 and 9 cm in depth and 2 and 3 cm in width was created for the remaining nine patients (4.5%). In addition, 94.5% declared themselves to have a satisfactory quality of sexual life, while only 5% of the cases reported an adequate one.

CONCLUSION(S): Creatsas modification of Williams vaginoplasty is a simple, quick, and effective method for the treatment of vaginal agenesis.

摘要

目的

介绍并评估 Creatsas 改良 Williams 阴道成形术在 Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser(MRKH)综合征年轻女性中创建新阴道的结果。

设计

回顾性研究。

地点

希腊雅典大学 Aretaieion 医院第二妇产科小儿和青少年妇科重建外科分部。

患者

200 例 MRKH 综合征患者。

干预措施

临床检查、盆腔超声、静脉尿路造影和/或肾脏超声、腹腔镜检查、核型分析、骨科和耳鼻喉科检查、磁共振成像和 Creatsas 改良 Williams 阴道成形术。

主要观察指标

新阴道功能维度、新阴道轴偏斜和性生活质量。

结果

191 例(95.5%)成功形成深度为 10-12 cm、宽度为 5 cm 的功能性阴道。9 例(4.5%)形成深度为 7-9 cm、宽度为 2-3 cm 的阴道。此外,94.5%的患者表示自己的性生活质量令人满意,而只有 5%的患者报告说性生活质量尚可。

结论

Creatsas 改良 Williams 阴道成形术是治疗阴道发育不全的一种简单、快速、有效的方法。

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