Suppr超能文献

茁乐在血清 IgE 水平低的过敏患者中有效。

Xolair is effective in allergics with a low serum IgE level.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Clinical Sciences, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2010;152(1):71-4. doi: 10.1159/000260086. Epub 2009 Nov 24.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Two atopic patients suffering from severe allergy difficult to handle by conventional medication were given Xolair despite an IgE level <30 kU/l.

METHODS

Increasing dosages were given and monitored by clinical evaluation and CD-sens to clinically relevant allergens. The patients' IgE antibody fractions were 11-14%.

RESULTS

Xolair dosages extrapolated from a recommended dose for IgE of 30-75 kU/l were adapted to the patients' IgE body pool but had very little effect. The double dose resulted in some clinical improvement and a decrease in CD-sens. However, not until the dose was doubled again did the patients become symptom free, although 1 patient needed some additional drugs but no oral steroids. CD-sens turned negative to 5 of the 7 tested allergens.

CONCLUSIONS

Xolair is most useful also in atopics with an IgE level <30 kU/l. The dose must be adjusted to the size of the IgE antibody fraction adding all non-cross-reacting, clinically relevant specificities.

摘要

背景

两名患有严重过敏症的特应性患者,经常规药物治疗难以控制,尽管 IgE 水平<30 kU/L,仍给予茁乐(奥马珠单抗)。

方法

通过临床评估和对临床相关过敏原的 CD-sens 监测,逐渐增加剂量。患者的 IgE 抗体分数为 11-14%。

结果

根据 IgE 为 30-75 kU/L 的推荐剂量推断出的茁乐剂量,适应了患者的 IgE 体库,但效果甚微。双剂量导致了一些临床改善和 CD-sens 下降。然而,直到剂量再次加倍,患者才无任何症状,尽管 1 名患者仍需要一些额外的药物,但无需口服类固醇。CD-sens 对 7 种测试过敏原中的 5 种转为阴性。

结论

即使 IgE 水平<30 kU/L,茁乐对特应性患者也最有用。必须根据 IgE 抗体分数的大小调整剂量,添加所有非交叉反应的、临床相关的特异性。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验