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嵌顿性腹股沟疝:腹主动脉瘤的非典型表现。

Incarcerated inguinal hernia: atypical presentation of an abdominal aortic aneurysm.

机构信息

General Surgery, North Middlesex University Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Hernia. 2010 Dec;14(6):651-3. doi: 10.1007/s10029-009-0598-7. Epub 2009 Dec 1.

DOI:10.1007/s10029-009-0598-7
PMID:19949963
Abstract

The diagnosis of an inguinal hernia, be it complicated or uncomplicated, is often simple and straight forward. Rarely, this simple presentation may be the external manifestation of a distant pathology, which is in communication with the inguinal canal through its anatomic relationship. We report a case of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) that presented as a strangulated left inguinal hernia. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case where the patient was stable on initial presentation, both clinically and biochemically. The only clue for our patient that pointed towards a potential aneurysm was the presence of intra-operative blood in the spermatic cord. We conclude that any patient presenting with symptoms suggestive of a hernia, particularly on the left side, should have a thorough assessment to rule out AAA.

摘要

腹股沟疝的诊断,无论是复杂的还是简单的,通常都很简单直接。然而,这种简单的表现可能是远处病变的外在表现,该病变通过其解剖关系与腹股沟管相通。我们报告了一例破裂的腹主动脉瘤(AAA),其表现为绞窄性左侧腹股沟疝。据我们所知,这是首例在初次就诊时患者在临床和生化方面均稳定的病例。我们的患者唯一指向潜在动脉瘤的线索是精索内有术中血液。我们得出结论,任何有疝症状提示的患者,特别是左侧,都应该进行彻底评估以排除 AAA。

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本文引用的文献

1
Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture masquerading as strangulated inguinal hernia.伪装成绞窄性腹股沟疝的腹主动脉瘤破裂
Am J Emerg Med. 2001 Nov;19(7):604-5. doi: 10.1053/ajem.2001.28331.
2
Prevalence of aortic aneurysm in men with a history of inguinal hernia repair.有腹股沟疝修补史男性的主动脉瘤患病率。
Br J Surg. 1999 Sep;86(9):1155-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.01213.x.
3
Masking of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm by incarcerated inguinal hernia.嵌顿性腹股沟疝掩盖腹主动脉瘤破裂
Arch Surg. 1984 Mar;119(3):331-2. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1984.01390150065015.
4
Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm presenting as symptomatic inguinal mass: report of six cases.表现为有症状腹股沟肿块的腹主动脉瘤破裂:6例报告
J Vasc Surg. 1986 Oct;4(4):384-9. doi: 10.1067/mva.1986.avs0040384.
5
Misdiagnosis of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms.腹主动脉瘤破裂的误诊
J Vasc Surg. 1992 Jul;16(1):17-22. doi: 10.1067/mva.1992.34344.