Krum G A
AACN Clin Issues Crit Care Nurs. 1991 Feb;2(1):31-9. doi: 10.4037/15597768-1991-1005.
A dilemma in critical care nursing practice is how to develop and implement a practical quality assurance program that incorporates high-quality standards of nursing care for critically ill patients and addresses those aspects of care considered important by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO). Standards for Nursing Care of the Critically Ill defines and describes structure and process standards and provides a comprehensive guide for the development of a program for the delivery of quality care to critically ill patients. The purpose of this chapter is to discuss practical application of the standards described by the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) through the use of policies and procedures that support structure and process standards.
重症护理实践中的一个难题是如何制定并实施一个切实可行的质量保证计划，该计划要纳入针对重症患者的高质量护理标准，并涵盖医疗组织认证联合委员会（JCAHO）认为重要的护理方面。《重症护理标准》定义并描述了结构和流程标准，并为制定向重症患者提供优质护理的计划提供了全面指南。本章的目的是通过使用支持结构和流程标准的政策与程序，来讨论美国重症护理护士协会（AACN）所描述标准的实际应用。
