Jiang Ping-Chuan, Zhou Jun, Cao Bin, Wei Gui-Ning, He Kai-Jia, Liu Bu-Ming
Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine & Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China.
Zhong Yao Cai. 2009 Aug;32(8):1224-7.
To study the volatile oil of Murraya exotica.
The volatile oil of Murraya exotica was extracted by steam-stilling and was identified by GC-MS-DS.
More than 90 compounds were separated, and 59 compounds were identified, accounting for 93.9% of the total essential oil of Murraya exotica. The major constituents of volatile oil were bicyclogermacrene (26.0%), beta-caryophyllene (20.8%), alpha-caryophyllene (5.8%), delta-cadinene (4.7%), spathulenol (4.3%), trans-alpha-bergamotene (4.1%), germacrene D (3.7%), beta-bisabolene (3.0%), ar-Curcumene (2.5%).
The major components of Murraya exotica are the terpenoids, including 80.6% of sesquiterpenoids and 11.9% of monoterpenoids. Bicyclogermacrene is identified in Murraya genus for the first time.
研究九里香挥发油。
采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取九里香挥发油,并通过气相色谱-质谱-数据系统(GC-MS-DS)进行鉴定。
分离出90多种化合物,鉴定出59种化合物,占九里香挥发油总量的93.9%。挥发油的主要成分有双环吉玛烯(26.0%)、β-石竹烯(20.8%)、α-石竹烯(5.8%)、δ-杜松烯(4.7%)、匙叶桉油烯醇(4.3%)、反式-α-佛手柑油烯(4.1%)、吉玛烯D(3.7%)、β-红没药烯(3.0%)、芳姜黄烯(2.5%)。
九里香的主要成分是萜类化合物,其中倍半萜类占80.6%,单萜类占11.9%。双环吉玛烯首次在九里香属植物中被鉴定出来。