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[1970 - 1987年荷兰胸膜间皮瘤死亡率的病程及分布情况]

[Course and distribution of mortality of pleural mesothelioma in The Netherlands, 1970-1987].

作者信息

Meijers J M, Planteydt H T, Slangen J J, Swaen G M, van Vliet C, Sturmans F

机构信息

Vakgroep Arbeidsgeneeskunde, Rijksuniversiteit Limburg, Maastricht.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1991 Jan 19;135(3):93-8.

PMID:1996167
Abstract

In this article the sex- and age-specific trends and geographical distribution of asbestos related pleural mesothelioma mortality in the Netherlands between 1970 and 1987 are investigated. For men total mortality increased from 10.8 per million during 1970-1978 to 20.9 per million during 1979-1987. The highest mortality occurred with 147.7 per million in 1987 in the age group between 65 and 74 years. Mortality rates for the age group between 55 and 64 years amounted to 96.5 per million in 1987. The geographical distribution over the country showed a strong concentration of male mesothelioma cases in the regions with many harbours, shipyards and heavy industries round Amsterdam, IJmuiden, Rotterdam, Dordrecht and Walcheren. Using linear regression techniques, it was calculated that several thousands new mesothelioma cases will occur in the Netherlands during the next two decades. A significant decrease in mesothelioma mortality can not be expected before 2010.

摘要

本文研究了1970年至1987年间荷兰石棉相关胸膜间皮瘤死亡率的性别和年龄特异性趋势及地理分布。男性总死亡率从1970 - 1978年期间的每百万10.8例增加到1979 - 1987年期间的每百万20.9例。1987年,65至74岁年龄组的死亡率最高,达每百万147.7例。1987年,55至64岁年龄组的死亡率为每百万96.5例。全国的地理分布显示,男性间皮瘤病例高度集中在阿姆斯特丹、艾默伊登、鹿特丹、多德雷赫特和瓦尔赫伦周围有许多港口、造船厂和重工业的地区。利用线性回归技术计算得出,未来二十年荷兰将出现数千例新的间皮瘤病例。预计在2010年之前,间皮瘤死亡率不会显著下降。

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