Morrissy R T, Selman S
Orthop Nurs. 1991 Jan-Feb;10(1):11-20, 61. doi: 10.1097/00006416-199101000-00005.
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is an unusual disorder in which the epiphysis of the proximal femur slips through the growth plate in a posterior direction. Significant derangement of hip function results and can be accompanied by two complications: avascular necrosis and chondrolysis. The cause remains elusive although many theories have been advanced. This article provides an overview of the disease process, diagnostic guidelines, and current treatment considerations. A case study is included.
股骨头骨骺滑脱(SCFE)是一种罕见的疾病,其中股骨近端骨骺向后通过生长板发生滑脱。这会导致髋关节功能严重紊乱,并可能伴有两种并发症:缺血性坏死和关节软骨溶解。尽管已经提出了许多理论,但病因仍不明确。本文概述了该疾病的病程、诊断指南和当前的治疗考量。文中还包含了一个病例研究。