Charles A V, Schrøder H M, Petersen K K, Eiskjaer S P
Ulykkes Analyse Centret, Arhus Amtskommune.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1991 Jan 21;153(4):275-8.
As part of a one-year prospective investigation of accidents due to violence in Arhus carried out by the casualty departments and the Institute of Forensic Medicine in cooperation with the Arhus Police and the Crisis centre for female victims of violence, the fraction of violence which involved women was analysed. A total of 492 contacts were received from 424 women. The average age was 32 years. The home was the commonest site of violence with the husband as the commonest perpetrator of violence (192). In 98 cases the perpetrator was unknown. The majority had received blunt injuries (blows and/or kicks). The lesions frequently appeared to be limited from a therapeutic viewpoint. In 143 women, however, the lesions were potentially serious. Thirteen women were hospitalized and 60 were referred for treatment in other departments. Violence was commonest in the evening and night hours and there was a tendency to an increase towards the end of the week. The majority (279) stated that the episode was not their fault. The police were contacted in 25% of the cases. A total of 164 requests were made for access to the Crisis Centre by female victims of violence. Of these, 30 women had been seen by a doctor and 23 had previously been hospitalized. Compared with conditions five years previously, a considerable increase in the number of registered violent accidents to women was observed. On the other hand, no definite evidence was found that the nature of the violence to which they had been exposed had altered during the past five years.
作为奥胡斯市伤亡部门和法医学研究所与奥胡斯警方及暴力受害女性危机中心合作开展的一项为期一年的奥胡斯市暴力事故前瞻性调查的一部分，对涉及女性的暴力事件比例进行了分析。共收到424名女性的492次报案。平均年龄为32岁。家庭是最常见的暴力发生地点，丈夫是最常见的施暴者（192例）。有98起案件的施暴者身份不明。大多数人受到钝器伤害（殴打和/或踢踹）。从治疗角度来看，这些损伤通常似乎较为局限。然而，有143名女性的损伤可能较为严重。13名女性住院治疗，60名被转诊至其他科室接受治疗。暴力事件最常发生在傍晚和夜间，且在周末临近时呈上升趋势。大多数人（279人）表示这一事件并非她们的过错。25%的案件中联系了警方。暴力受害女性共提出164次进入危机中心的请求。其中，30名女性看过医生，23名此前曾住院治疗。与五年前的情况相比，登记在案的女性暴力事故数量有了显著增加。另一方面，没有确凿证据表明她们在过去五年中所遭受的暴力性质发生了变化。
