Ralph S J, Wareham C A
Department of Anaesthetics, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield.
Anaesthesia. 1991 Jan;46(1):40-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1991.tb09314.x.
Rupture of the oesophagus occurred during the application of cricoid pressure at induction of anaesthesia when the patient vomited. The patient, who was bleeding from a gastric ulcer, was found to have a lower oesophageal tear which, although repaired at operation, resulted in a fatal mediastinitis.
麻醉诱导时施加环状软骨压迫过程中患者呕吐,导致食管破裂。该患者因胃溃疡出血,被发现有食管下段撕裂伤,尽管手术中进行了修复,但仍导致致命性纵隔炎。