Du Xiang-Dong, Meng Hua-Qing
Mental Health Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Oct;25(5):362-4.
To study the current situation and features of forensic psychiatric identification in Chongqing.
The demographic data and criminological characteristics of 324 cases were analyzed using self-made questionnaire.
There were 322 cases in which opinions to diagnosis and law-related items were both given. One hundred and forty-five cases were schizophrenias (45.03%), 51 were mental retardation (15.84%), 78 were others (24.22%), and 48 showed no psychosis (14.91%). In legal conclusion, 211 cases (65.53%) were evaluated for criminal responsibility and 41 (12.65%) were evaluated for competence of sex defense.
Most cases has psychosis shows the importance and necessity of forensic psychiatric identification, and various jurisprudence conclusions indicated the diversity and complexity of these cases.
研究重庆市法医精神病鉴定的现状及特点。
采用自制问卷对324例案件的人口学资料及犯罪学特征进行分析。
322例给出了诊断意见及与法律相关的项目。其中精神分裂症145例（45.03%），智力障碍51例（15.84%），其他78例（24.22%），无精神病48例（14.91%）。法律结论方面，评定刑事责任能力211例（65.53%），评定性防卫能力41例（12.65%）。
多数有精神病的案例显示了法医精神病鉴定的重要性和必要性，各种法医学结论表明了这些案例的多样性和复杂性。
