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11. 切尔诺贝利核事故对微生物生物群的放射性影响。

11. Chernobyl's radioactive impact on microbial biota.

机构信息

Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect 33, Office 319, 119071 Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2009 Nov;1181:281-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04834.x.

Abstract

Of the few microorganisms that have been studied, all underwent rapid changes in the areas heavily contaminated by Chernobyl. Organisms such as tuberculosis bacilli; hepatitis, herpes, and tobacco mosaic viruses; cytomegalovirus; and soil micromycetes and bacteria were activated in various ways. The ultimate long-term consequences for the Chernobyl microbiologic biota may be worse than what we know today. Compared to humans and other mammals, the profound changes that take place among these small live organisms with rapid reproductive turnover do not bode well for the health and survival of other species.

摘要

在少数经过研究的微生物中,所有在受切尔诺贝利严重污染的地区都发生了快速变化。结核杆菌、肝炎、疱疹、烟草花叶病毒、巨细胞病毒以及土壤真菌和细菌等生物以各种方式被激活。切尔诺贝利微生物生物群的最终长期后果可能比我们今天所知道的更糟。与人类和其他哺乳动物相比,这些具有快速繁殖周期的小型活体生物中发生的深刻变化,对其他物种的健康和生存都不是好兆头。

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