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器官移植旅游:受者面临高风险。

Transplantation tourism: high risk for the recipients.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Ondokuzmayis University, Samsum, Turkey.

出版信息

Clin Transplant. 2010 Nov-Dec;24(6):835-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01175.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The shortage of donor organ supply is forcing patients with end-stage renal disease to alternative searches. The aim of this study is to present the clinical and laboratory data of five patients who were transplanted in Egypt from paid living-unrelated donors and followed at our institution.

METHODS

Five patients (four male, one female, mean age 51 yr) were included in this retrospective study.

RESULTS

All allografts still have good function with a mean serum creatinine level of 0.9 mg/dL. Surgical and medical problems were common such as wound infection (n = 3), evisceration (n = 2), deep vein thrombosis (n = 2), unexplained abdominal incision requiring removal of an abdominal surgical compress left in situ during previous surgery, placement of allograft on the side of an unrepaired indirect inguinal hernia and transplant pyelonephritis.

CONCLUSION

Although recent developments increased success in renal transplantation, receiving a kidney from a paid living donor at a commercial transplant center still carries great risks for the recipient.

摘要

背景

供体器官短缺迫使终末期肾病患者进行其他寻找。本研究旨在介绍在我们机构接受来自付费活体非亲属供体移植并随访的五名患者的临床和实验室数据。

方法

本回顾性研究纳入了五名患者(四男一女,平均年龄 51 岁)。

结果

所有移植物功能仍然良好,平均血清肌酐水平为 0.9mg/dL。手术和医疗问题很常见,如伤口感染(n=3)、肠脱出(n=2)、深静脉血栓形成(n=2)、原因不明的腹部切口需要取出之前手术中遗留的腹部手术压迫物、将移植物放置在未修复的腹股沟斜疝的一侧以及移植后肾盂肾炎。

结论

尽管最近的发展提高了肾移植的成功率,但在商业移植中心从付费活体供体接受肾脏仍然对受者存在很大的风险。

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