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闭合式鼻整形术式用于切除鼻皮样囊肿。

Closed rhinoplasty approach for excision of nasal dermoids.

作者信息

Harris R L, Daya H

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, St George's Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2010 May;124(5):538-42. doi: 10.1017/S002221510999243X. Epub 2009 Dec 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the efficacy of excision of nasal dermoids through a closed rhinoplasty incision. This is the first description of the use of this approach for excision of superficial nasal dermoids.

METHODS

Three boys aged five, nine and 12 years presented with midline nasal dermoids with minimal cutaneous involvement. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated distinct, cystic, superficial nasal masses. The cysts were excised through a closed rhinoplasty approach. In each case, completeness of extirpation was judged by histopathological examination of the excised specimen. Aesthetic outcome was recorded photographically.

RESULTS

All three patients' cysts were completely excised, with excellent cosmetic results.

CONCLUSIONS

The closed rhinoplasty incision is another approach in the surgeon's armamentarium for excision of small, superficial nasal dermoid cysts. In well selected cases, this approach gives optimal cosmetic results, provides adequate exposure with minimal dissection, and allows total extirpation.

摘要

目的

评估经闭合式鼻整形切口切除鼻皮样囊肿的疗效。这是首次描述使用该方法切除浅表鼻皮样囊肿。

方法

三名年龄分别为5岁、9岁和12岁的男孩,患有中线鼻皮样囊肿,皮肤受累程度最小。磁共振成像显示为清晰的、囊性的浅表鼻肿物。通过闭合式鼻整形方法切除囊肿。在每例病例中,通过对切除标本进行组织病理学检查来判断切除的完整性。通过拍照记录美学效果。

结果

所有三名患者的囊肿均被完全切除,美容效果极佳。

结论

闭合式鼻整形切口是外科医生切除小的、浅表鼻皮样囊肿的另一种方法。在精心挑选的病例中,该方法可产生最佳美容效果,以最小的剥离提供充分暴露,并实现完全切除。

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