Case Western Reserve University, 11100 Euclide Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Int J Surg. 2010;8(2):128-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2009.12.001. Epub 2009 Dec 11.
Acute appendicitis is one of the most commonly encountered surgical problems in everyday practice. With the recent increase in popularity of single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS), several techniques for SILS appendectomy have already been described. We herein describe our own simplified technique for single incision transumbilical laparoscopic appendectomy.
From December 2008 to August 2009, a total of 26 patients consented for single incision laparoscopic appendectomy for acute appendicitis. Preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative data were collected.
Our technique was successful in 19 out of 26 (73.1%) patients, while seven patients required the placement of additional trocars. None of the patients needed conversion to an open approach. Mean OR time was 45.9 min. The mean length of stay was 1.1 day. Only one patient had developed postoperative umbilical wound infection.
Our technique for single incision laparoscopic transumbilical appendectomy is safe feasible, and reproducible. Prospective randomized studies comparing the single incision laparoscopic approach with its conventional multiport counterpart are necessary to confirm the conclusions of our early experience.
急性阑尾炎是日常实践中最常见的外科问题之一。随着单孔腹腔镜手术(SILS)的普及,已经有几种 SILS 阑尾切除术技术被描述。我们在此描述我们自己的简化经脐单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术技术。
从 2008 年 12 月至 2009 年 8 月,共有 26 名患者同意接受急性阑尾炎的单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术。收集了术前、术中及术后数据。
我们的技术在 26 例患者中的 19 例(73.1%)中获得成功,而 7 例患者需要放置额外的套管针。没有患者需要转为开放手术。平均手术时间为 45.9 分钟。平均住院时间为 1.1 天。只有 1 例患者发生术后脐部伤口感染。
我们的经脐单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术技术是安全可行且可重复的。需要进行前瞻性随机研究,比较单孔腹腔镜方法与传统多孔方法,以证实我们早期经验的结论。