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药物诱导尖端扭转型室性心动过速的超速起搏终止。

Termination of drug-induced torsades de pointes with overdrive pacing.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

出版信息

Am J Emerg Med. 2010 Jan;28(1):95-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.09.029.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajem.2008.09.029
PMID:20006210
Abstract

Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval is frequently encountered after medication overdose. Such toxicity can result in degeneration to torsades de pointes (TdP) and require overdrive pacing. We present 3 cases in which intentional medication overdose resulted in QTc prolongation with subsequent degeneration to TdP. Despite appropriate care, including magnesium therapy, each case required overdrive pacing for resolution of TdP. Although rarely encountered, patients with drug-induced TdP can be successfully managed with overdrive pacing.

摘要

药物过量后,经常会出现药物引起的 QT 间期延长。这种毒性可能导致尖端扭转型室性心动过速(TdP),需要超速起搏。我们介绍了 3 例因药物过量导致 QTc 延长,随后发展为 TdP 的病例。尽管给予了适当的治疗,包括镁治疗,但每例患者都需要超速起搏来解决 TdP。虽然很少见,但药物引起的 TdP 患者可以通过超速起搏成功治疗。

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