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自然辅助模型在以非裔美国男性为目标的健康促进中的应用。

Utilization of the natural helper model in health promotion targeting African American men.

作者信息

Scott Tiffany N

机构信息

The University ofTexas at Austin, School of Nursing, 1700 Red River, Austin, TX78701-1499, USA.

出版信息

J Holist Nurs. 2009 Dec;27(4):282-92. doi: 10.1177/0898010109339929.

Abstract

When compared with other racial and ethnic groups, African American men experience a great number of health disparities. The factors that perpetuate health disparities among African American men are multidimensional and include lack of access to equitable health care, lack of knowledge and limited education about health promoting behaviors, lack of organizational trust and acceptability, the impact of masculinity on health, and psychological factors. This article explores the health promotion needs of African American men and the ability of the natural helper model to address those needs. Further discussion of its use by holistic nurses as a culturally tailored health promotion intervention targeting African American men is presented.

摘要

与其他种族和族裔群体相比,非裔美国男性面临大量的健康差距。导致非裔美国男性健康差距长期存在的因素是多方面的,包括难以获得公平的医疗保健、缺乏关于健康促进行为的知识和有限的教育、缺乏组织信任和可接受性、男性气质对健康的影响以及心理因素。本文探讨了非裔美国男性的健康促进需求以及自然帮助者模式满足这些需求的能力。还进一步讨论了整体护理人员将其作为针对非裔美国男性的文化定制健康促进干预措施的应用情况。

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