O'Brien David P
Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45219, USA.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2007 May;20(2):125-32. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-977491.
Despite the innovation of more than 100 surgical procedures for the treatment of complete rectal prolapse, no one procedure is best and applicable to all patients. Traditionally, procedures have been divided into abdominal and perineal approaches. The application of the laparoscopic approach to colon and rectal disease has allowed an additional less invasive method of therapy to treat rectal prolapse successfully. In comparison with conventional approaches, laparoscopy has achieved similar functional results and recurrence rates while reducing postoperative pain and hospital length of stay.
尽管已有100多种用于治疗完全性直肠脱垂的外科手术创新,但没有一种手术是最佳的且适用于所有患者。传统上,手术分为腹部和会阴入路。腹腔镜方法应用于结肠和直肠疾病,为成功治疗直肠脱垂提供了另一种侵入性较小的治疗方法。与传统方法相比,腹腔镜手术在减少术后疼痛和缩短住院时间的同时,取得了相似的功能效果和复发率。