Massone L, Anonide A, Borghi S, Isola V
Department of Dermatology, E.O. Ospedali Galliera, Genoa, Italy.
Cutis. 1991 Feb;47(2):119-22.
In 1988, 633 patients attending our Allergology Center underwent patch testing with the standard series recommended by the Gruppo Italiano Ricerca Dermatiti da Contatto e Ambientali. Of these, 576 patients completed the test correctly and their results were evaluated statistically. Nickel, cobalt, and potassium dichromate were the three most common sensitizers; concomitant positive reactions were present at significant levels. The authors discuss environmental and occupational exposure to contact allergens and correlate the major sites of dermatitis with the sensitivity to each metal in patients of both sexes.
1988年，633名前往我们变态反应学中心就诊的患者接受了由意大利接触性和环境性皮炎研究小组推荐的标准系列斑贴试验。其中，576名患者正确完成了试验，并对其结果进行了统计学评估。镍、钴和重铬酸钾是三种最常见的致敏原；同时出现阳性反应的比例较高。作者讨论了接触性变应原的环境和职业暴露情况，并将皮炎的主要部位与男女患者对每种金属的敏感性进行了关联分析。
