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类风湿关节炎患者使用锥形设计钛合金髋骨柄的非骨水泥全髋关节置换术:至少 10 年的结果。

Cementless total hip arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthritis using a tapered designed titanium hip stem minimum: 10-year results.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Rheumatology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Rathsberger Str. 57, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

Rheumatol Int. 2011 Mar;31(3):353-9. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-1300-1. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

Abstract

The results of cementless tapered designed femoral stem were studied at a minimum 10-year follow-up in a non-selected, consecutive group of 27 patients (39 hips) with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and radiological analyses were performed in 27 hips, 17 patients (mean age at surgery 45 years) after a mean of 12 years. The postoperative Harris hip score was excellent for 14 hips, 9 hips were rated as good and 4 hips were fair or poor. No stem had to be revised for aseptic loosening. Proximal stress shielding was observed in 26 hips (96%); heterotopic ossification was present in 11 hips (41%). Six hips required revision of the acetabular component. With uncemented tapered femoral fixation excellent 12-year results are achieved in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

摘要

对一组 27 例(39 髋)类风湿关节炎患者进行了非选择性、连续的研究,这些患者采用非骨水泥锥形设计股骨柄,随访时间至少 10 年。27 髋、17 例患者(手术时平均年龄 45 岁)进行了临床和影像学分析,平均随访 12 年后。术后 Harris 髋关节评分:14 髋为优,9 髋为良,4 髋为可或差。无因无菌性松动而需要翻修的柄。26 髋(96%)出现了近端应力遮挡;11 髋(41%)出现了异位骨化。6 髋需要对髋臼部件进行翻修。对于类风湿关节炎患者,采用非骨水泥锥形股骨固定,可获得 12 年的良好效果。

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