Department of Orthopaedic Rheumatology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Rathsberger Str. 57, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Rheumatol Int. 2011 Mar;31(3):353-9. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-1300-1. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
The results of cementless tapered designed femoral stem were studied at a minimum 10-year follow-up in a non-selected, consecutive group of 27 patients (39 hips) with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and radiological analyses were performed in 27 hips, 17 patients (mean age at surgery 45 years) after a mean of 12 years. The postoperative Harris hip score was excellent for 14 hips, 9 hips were rated as good and 4 hips were fair or poor. No stem had to be revised for aseptic loosening. Proximal stress shielding was observed in 26 hips (96%); heterotopic ossification was present in 11 hips (41%). Six hips required revision of the acetabular component. With uncemented tapered femoral fixation excellent 12-year results are achieved in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
对一组 27 例(39 髋)类风湿关节炎患者进行了非选择性、连续的研究,这些患者采用非骨水泥锥形设计股骨柄,随访时间至少 10 年。27 髋、17 例患者(手术时平均年龄 45 岁)进行了临床和影像学分析,平均随访 12 年后。术后 Harris 髋关节评分:14 髋为优,9 髋为良,4 髋为可或差。无因无菌性松动而需要翻修的柄。26 髋(96%)出现了近端应力遮挡;11 髋(41%)出现了异位骨化。6 髋需要对髋臼部件进行翻修。对于类风湿关节炎患者,采用非骨水泥锥形股骨固定,可获得 12 年的良好效果。