Centre d'Evaluation et d'Information sur la Pharmacodépendance CEIP Addictovigilance, PACA-Corse, Centre Associé, Service de Pharmacologie Clinique, Marseille, France.
Therapie. 2009 Nov-Dec;64(6):355-64. doi: 10.2515/therapie/2009054. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
The second meeting of the French CEIP (Centres d'Evaluation et d'Information sur la Pharmacodépendance) was organized during the annual congress of the French Society of Pharmacology Therapeutics and Physiology in 2008. The aim of this meeting was to update the knowledge on abuse and dependence of the anxiolytics and hypnotics from different points of view (pharmacoepidemiology, epidemiology and treatment). The first part of this meeting summarized the pharmacological data obtained by the pharmacoepidemiological tools developed by the CEIP network. Even if the abuse liability of these agents is not a new problem, it remains always present and characterized by differences of misuse between drugs in real-life settings. The second part targeted to a subtype of consumers, the elderly population, because older patients are more likely to be prescribed with multiple prescriptions and also more at risk for prescription abuse. Despite this evidence, there is a scarcity of information on the factors associated with a such behaviour and its screening, assessment, diagnosis and treatment.
法国药物依赖评价信息中心（CEIP）的第二次会议于 2008 年在法国药理学治疗与生理学学会年会上召开。本次会议的目的是从不同的角度（药物流行病学、流行病学和治疗）更新关于焦虑症和催眠药的滥用和依赖的知识。本次会议的第一部分总结了 CEIP 网络开发的药物流行病学工具获得的药理学数据。尽管这些药物的滥用倾向不是一个新问题，但它仍然存在，并且在现实生活中不同药物之间的误用差异存在特征。第二部分针对的是老年人这一亚类消费者，因为老年患者更有可能同时开多种处方，也更有可能出现处方滥用的风险。尽管有这些证据，但与这种行为相关的因素及其筛查、评估、诊断和治疗的信息仍然匮乏。
