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本文引用的文献

1
Participation in daily life of children with asthma.哮喘患儿的日常生活参与情况。
J Asthma. 2008 Nov;45(9):807-13. doi: 10.1080/02770900802311477.
2
Negative affect, medication adherence, and asthma control in children.儿童的消极情绪、药物依从性与哮喘控制
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2008 Sep;122(3):490-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2008.05.041. Epub 2008 Jul 7.
3
Family psychological factors in relation to children's asthma status and behavioral adjustment at age 4.与4岁儿童哮喘状况及行为调适相关的家庭心理因素
Fam Process. 2008 Mar;47(1):41-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2008.00238.x.
4
The biopsychosocial model thirty years later.三十年后的生物心理社会模型。
Psychother Psychosom. 2008;77(1):1-2. doi: 10.1159/000110052. Epub 2007 Dec 14.
5
Structural equation modeling in pediatric psychology: overview and review of applications.儿科心理学中的结构方程建模:应用概述与综述
J Pediatr Psychol. 2008 Aug;33(7):679-87. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm107. Epub 2007 Oct 31.
6
Coping styles, psychological functioning and quality of life in children with asthma.哮喘患儿的应对方式、心理功能与生活质量
Child Care Health Dev. 2007 Jul;33(4):360-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2006.00701.x.
7
The state of childhood asthma, United States, 1980-2005.1980 - 2005年美国儿童哮喘状况
Adv Data. 2006 Dec 12(381):1-24.
8
Development and validation of an instrument to measure asthma symptom control in children.一种用于测量儿童哮喘症状控制情况的工具的开发与验证
J Asthma. 2006 Dec;43(10):753-8. doi: 10.1080/02770900601031615.
9
Family emotional climate, depression, emotional triggering of asthma, and disease severity in pediatric asthma: examination of pathways of effect.家庭情绪氛围、抑郁、哮喘的情绪触发因素以及小儿哮喘的疾病严重程度:效应途径研究
J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Jun;32(5):542-51. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsl044. Epub 2006 Nov 22.
10
A qualitative analysis of a dyad approach to health-related quality of life measurement in children with asthma.对二元组方法用于哮喘儿童健康相关生活质量测量的定性分析。
Soc Sci Med. 2006 Nov;63(9):2354-66. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.06.016. Epub 2006 Aug 2.

运用结构方程模型理解儿童和家长对哮喘生活质量的感知。

Using structural equation modeling to understand child and parent perceptions of asthma quality of life.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Psychol. 2010 Sep;35(8):870-82. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp121. Epub 2009 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp121
PMID:20026568
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2924120/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Using structural equation modeling, test a conceptual model of associations between constructs predicting parent and child asthma quality of life.

METHODS

Children with a confirmed asthma diagnosis and their parents completed measures of health status and independently reported on psychological functioning, family functioning, and quality of life.

RESULTS

Measurement and structural models for predicting parent and child quality of life provided a good fit of data to the conceptual model. Parent and child independent reports of quality of life are dependent upon family functioning and child psychological functioning. Long-term asthma symptom control is the only health status variable that impacts quality of life.

CONCLUSIONS

With minor modifications, both parent and child data fit the conceptual model. Child psychological functioning and long-term asthma control jointly contribute to quality of life outcomes. Findings suggest that both acute and long-term asthma health status outcomes have different determinants.

摘要

目的

运用结构方程模型,检验预测父母和儿童哮喘生活质量的结构之间关联的概念模型。

方法

确诊哮喘的儿童及其父母完成健康状况的测量,并分别报告心理功能、家庭功能和生活质量。

结果

预测父母和儿童生活质量的测量和结构模型为概念模型与数据的良好拟合提供了依据。父母和儿童对生活质量的独立报告依赖于家庭功能和儿童的心理功能。长期哮喘症状控制是唯一影响生活质量的健康状况变量。

结论

经微小修正,父母和儿童的数据均符合概念模型。儿童的心理功能和长期哮喘控制共同促成生活质量的结果。研究结果表明,急性和长期哮喘健康状况的结果有不同的决定因素。