罕见职业性肺部疾病：高分辨率 CT 表现。

Uncommon occupational lung diseases: high-resolution CT findings.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Avd. Gaspar Aguilar 90, Valencia 46017, Spain.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Jan;194(1):W20-6. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.2593.

DOI:10.2214/AJR.09.2593

PMID:20028886

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to describe the high-resolution CT (HRCT) features of uncommon occupational lung diseases.

CONCLUSION

HRCT plays an increasing role in the evaluation of occupational lung diseases. We present several cases of unusual occupational lung diseases and their HRCT findings. The diseases studied were siderosis, talcosis, berylliosis, calcicosis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis (due to wheat flour and isocyanates), and Ardystil syndrome. The characteristic HRCT findings together with clinical features and related occupational history improve the diagnostic accuracy of these diseases.

摘要

目的

本文旨在描述少见职业性肺疾病的高分辨率 CT（HRCT）特征。

结论

HRCT 在职业性肺疾病的评估中发挥着越来越重要的作用。我们呈现了几例不同寻常的职业性肺疾病及其 HRCT 表现。研究的疾病包括矽肺、滑石肺、铍肺、钙沉着症、因接触面粉和异氰酸酯引起的过敏性肺炎，以及 Ardystil 综合征。这些疾病的特征性 HRCT 表现结合临床特征和相关职业史可提高这些疾病的诊断准确性。