Duchossois Gina P, Nance Michael L, Garcia-Espana J Felipe, Flores Joseph
Safe Kids Southeastern Pennsylvania Coalition, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th Street & Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
J Trauma Nurs. 2009 Oct-Dec;16(4):194-8; quiz 199-200. doi: 10.1097/JTN.0b013e3181ca0876.
Residential fires remain a challenge in many parts of the United States. This project assessed the sustainability of a community-based fire prevention intervention on household fire safety knowledge and practices. The design was a prospective, cohort study including preintervention and postintervention surveys, which assessed participants' fire safety knowledge and behavior. The implementation of an in-home visit to educate parents of third- and fourth-grade students on escape planning coupled with the installation of smoke alarms can be successful in increasing basic fire safety knowledge and household fire safety practices.
住宅火灾在美国许多地区仍然是一个挑战。该项目评估了一项基于社区的火灾预防干预措施对家庭消防安全知识和实践的可持续性。该设计是一项前瞻性队列研究,包括干预前和干预后调查,评估参与者的消防安全知识和行为。对三、四年级学生的家长进行逃生计划教育并安装烟雾报警器的家访实施,可以成功地提高基本消防安全知识和家庭消防安全实践。